A Few Spare Minutes Essay Example For Students

A Few Spare Minutes Essay There is a clock everywhere, A vehicle going at an insignificant two miles-per-hour under as far as possible will be compelled to persevere through blasting horns. Individuals check their watches each thirty or forty seconds to ensure that they won't miss the occasion that in their brains appears to be so significant. The general movements of the hands on a clock control their lives. This is obvious of any bustling walkway in any significant American city. It could likewise be seen on one fall day in St. George, Utah, where an interminable crowd of individuals moved east down the side of St. George Blvd. I despicably concede that I was one of at that point, fixated on the idea of cutoff times, my life a wreck of visually impaired runs starting with one thing then onto the next, I was moving toward the Third Street convergence. The air was gentle and charming, however I scarcely had the opportunity to see it. The sun was high in the sky, and just a couple of feathery, cotton mists waited in the rich blue territory above me. The leaves were falling as of now, and the breeze was thick with smell of pre-winter and the moving toward winter. I checked my watch as I passed by Kellys, a little, unnoticed cheap food joint. 'Thatll by $7.61. She gave him a ten. While standing by anxiously for her change, she thought about how she would potentially have the option to make it to lunch with her old secondary school companion, visit the library, and drop off her mail before her next class began at 1: 15.

Policy Network Models

Delighted Quotes About Love Have you at any point seen that when you are infatuated, you generally go around with a grin all over? To be sure, love carries massive joy to the lives of the individuals who are encountering it. The accompanying glad love cites talk about the joy that those in affection experience. Jennifer Aniston Genuine romance raises everything - youre permitting a mirror to be held up to you day by day. John Sheffield Tis the most delicate piece of adoration, each other to excuse. Nora Roberts Love and enchantment share an incredible arrangement practically speaking. They enhance the spirit, please the heart. What's more, the two of them take practice. Teilhard de Chardin The day will come when, in the wake of saddling the breezes, the tides and attractive energy, we will bridle for God the energies of adoration. Furthermore, on that day, for the second time throughout the entire existence of the world, man will have found fire. Erica Jong Love is all that it is supposed to be. That is the reason individuals are so negative about it... It truly merits battling for, being valiant for, gambling everything for. Also, the difficulty is, on the off chance that you dont hazard anything, you chance much more. Helen Keller The best and most wonderful things on the planet can't be seen or even contacted; they should be felt with the heart. George Elliot I like not exclusively to be adored, yet to be informed that I am cherished. Leo Buscaglia The life and love we make is the life and love we live. Barbara De Angelis Love is a decision you make from second to second. Joseph Conrad Burden to the man whose heart has not educated while youthful to trust, to adore - and to place its trust throughout everyday life. Michael Dorrius Love changes; it at the same time makes us bigger and limits our conceivable outcomes. It changes our history even as it breaks another way through the present. Holy person Jerome The face is the reflection of the psyche, and eyes without talking admit the privileged insights of the heart. Karr Love is the main enthusiasm which remembers for its fantasies the joy of another person. T. S. Eliot Love is most almost itself when at this very moment stop to issue.

21 Online Education Resources For Writers

21 Online Education Resources For Writers Do you need to polish up your writing skills a bit? Maybe you feel a little shaky on punctuation or grammar? And how’s your confidence with verb conjugations? If you feel your writing success is being held back because of a lack of skills, technical knowledge or expertise, we’ve got some good news for you. With so many outstanding resources available online, you can now easily get the support and information you need to develop your writing skills without having to become a full-time student again. With that in mind, we’ve curated this list of 21 free online education resources for writers. So, dig in and take advantage of the generosity of our fellow scribes. Punctuation, Grammar and Spelling WikiHow’s How to Use English Punctuation Properly covers the basics of using correct punctuation to create a more polished product. Grammar Girl’s Quick and Dirty Tips provides easy tips on grammar rules and word choices guidelines to improve your writing style. And some easy to remember exercises that will help to remember grammar rules. From the University of Ottawa’s Writing Center, Hypergrammar is an electronic grammar course covering parts of speech, grammar, spelling, building sentences, using verbs etc. The Capital Community College Foundation offers us the Guide to Writing and Grammar. This site is full of useful information on word choice and sentence structure, grammar, the writing process, and writing essays and research papers. Paradigm Online Writing Assistant gives us access to articles on freewriting, basic punctuation, common problem areas, basic sentence concepts and choosing a subject. Well worth a visit. From Rutgers University English Department, Professor Jack Lynch gives us his Guide to Grammar and Style. A miscellaneous collection of grammatical rules, tips on style, and suggestions on usage gathered from his classroom notes. Writing Style and Skills Scribe Consulting gives us a series of articles in Better Writing Skills that outlines proper use of ampersands, apostrophes, colons and semicolons as well as tips on using which and that, who and whom, and you and I versus you and me. The English Style Guide is based on the style book new journalists at The Economist are given. It’s full of helpful advice on journalism in general, and common mistakes and clichés plus guidance on consistency in punctuation, capitalization and abbreviations. It also houses a wealth of reference material. Now freely available online, William Strunk’s The Elements of Style is a timeless classic on writing and one of the most commonly used reference manuals. Every writer should have a copy, and now you can too. Roy Peter Clark at Poynter runs a blog for writers and journalists and gives us the Poynter Writing Tools, a series of articles in the ‘how to’ format for improving your writing skills. Technical Writing comes to us from Dr. Ronald B. Standler. He compiled this guide to help his undergraduate students with the grammar and style requirements necessary to write effective technical compositions. It covers the use of numbers in sentences, equations in text, citations and bibliography usage as well as verb tense and voice. At Purdue University’s Online Writing Lab, you can find hundreds of resources on writing, research, grammar, formatting and writing style guides, and professional writing tips. Writer’s Digest is a site dedicated to providing information on improving your writing skills, and the publishing process. It also has a community forum, editors’ blogs, competition listings, events and a large library of educational resources for writers. This site should be in every writer’s listing of favorite websites for quick access to a wealth of information. Steven Barnes, novelist and screenwriter, generously shares the material of his nine weeks Lifewriting Class that he instructs at UCLA. He offers material on how to write, as well as how to structure your life for success as a writer. On Blogging and Copywriting From one of the leading authorities on successful copywriting and blogging, Copywriting 101 comes to us as courtesy of Copyblogger. It’s an ebook with 10 lessons to get started on the basics of writing effective copy. You should also check out their vast library on SEO copywriting tactics, writing headlines and online marketing in general. At Problogger, you can find tips and tutorials on crafting great content, writing headlines, how to start a blog, copywriting, and how to monetize your blog. The blog at Men With Pens offers over 1,000 articles all geared to help you improve your content writing, blogging, freelancing, and entrepreneurial efforts. Tools for Writers Well, we did promise a site on verb conjugation, so here it is: the English Verb Conjugation tool from Verbix. Fill in the infinitive and you’ll get a list of English verbs in every imaginable conjugated tense, from nominal forms to indicative and conditional right through to the imperative. Easy to use and understand, this impressive tool should be in every writer’s kitbag. Use Ornagoo’s Spell Check to check the text, grammar, and synonyms of your entire website. Using English has an online Advanced Text Analyzer to dissect your word count, lexical density, word and phrase analysis, as well as readability of text. You’ll need to register first, but it is free. Wordcounter will rank the frequency of words used in a given section of text. Use it to expose where you overuse words that result in repetition or redundancy. Wow! There’s a lot of free educational information and resources available online. We writers are a lucky lot. With such an abundance of valuable information available to improve our skills, it’s really hard to justify not starting that new writing project. So check out some or all of the above tips to make your writing journey easier, and more enjoyable. After all, you never know when some future blogger is going to be referencing your site or guide as one of the go-to resources for writing success.

Anthropology Cultural And Social Formation Of Gender And...

Anthropology 331 Detailed Paper Outline I. Introduction (203 words) A. Anthropology of gender provides a broad look at the issues surrounding the cultural and social formation of gender and ideas about gender. 1. Expands and allows for an unbiased view in the broad scoped discipline of Anthropology. 2. Endeavors to understand and interpret a wide range of significant issues in regards to the Anthropology of gender through encouraging comparative analysis in a cross cultural perspective. 3. The cross-cultural approach provides a way to address both the issues of gender in both developed industrialized societies as well as those of the developing societies. B. This term paper is constructed of six chapter summaries from the course text which focus on two significant themes in each chapter, along with four outside ideas of interest that have been researched individually. 1. Research topics will include cited research entailing four broad areas. a. Including the potential for human sex differences found in the primary auditory cortex b. The associations amongst women and power through a discourse analysis, of variation in language and gender, neural language networks at birth c. Highlighting the importance of recognizing that there are dissimilar constraints and views of menstruating women in unrelated religions. d. Gender differences in creativity II. Chapter 3. (224 words) A. The understanding of gender issues and universal subordination of women has long beenShow MoreRelatedStudy questions Essay1333 Words   |  6 PagesAnthr 110 Gender, Age and Culture Instructor: Franà §ois Larose Study Questions Fall 2012 Instructions: In preparation for the exams, here is a list of study questions for each chapter. What you need to know from the text is covered in these questions. For all these chapters, you need to be familiar with the definitions (technical terms) highlighted in the text. Also, while there will be no direct questions on the grey boxes in these chapters, I strongly suggest you read them. They provideRead MoreANTH 1120 Midterm Exam Review2818 Words   |  12 Pagesï » ¿Exam Review: TERMS Culture: The system of meanings about the nature of experience that are shared by a people and passed on from one generation to another, including the meanings that people give to things, events, activities, and people. Ethnocentrism: The tendency to judge the beliefs and behaviours of others from the perspective of one’s own culture. Ethnocentric Fallacy: The mistaken notion that the beliefs and behaviours of other cultures can be judged from the perspective of one’s own cultureRead More Culture and Race Essay1253 Words   |  6 Pagesthat everyone can accept or agree with. Franz Boas, an anthropologist in the early 20th Century, and his students, had a difficult time figuring out the objective of what culture is. Culture is about learning and shared ideas about behaviour. Although Boas and his students had a slightly different idea in mind. They ultimately reached a conclusion, a definition of culture in their view that is a contradiction in terms. Boas sates that, â€Å" culture was expressed through the medium of language butRead MoreEffect Of Gender And Gender Representation On Media1735 Words   |  7 PagesThe effect of gender and gender representation in media has been widely researched in various academic disciplines, including anthropology and communication studies. Similar gender role expe ctations are not just restricted to Western culture either. A study on gender representation in East Asian advertising by Michael Prieler is a demonstration of the influence of gendered communication. The research examines the male and female representation in the advertising of East Asian countries like HongRead MoreEvolution of the Hominids1290 Words   |  5 Pagesapelike brains and skulls, are less often thought to as human than hominids of the genus of Homo. Homo heidelbergensis are considered to be the most likely to form the line of ancestry of modern humans. Homo sapiens began to reach their modernity about 200,000 years ago. They began to exhibit behavioral towards modern era around 50,000 years ago. Humans have become the most cosmopolitan species at the earth that established their populations on all parts of earth except the smallest, driest, andRead MoreWhy Are women Paid Less than Men? The Gender Gap1371 Words   |  6 PagesPaid Less Than Men? The Gender Gap Introduction The equality between men and women is an integral part of human rights, it is also a prerequisite for democracy and social justice. Any democratic state seeks to promote gender equality in all spheres of life. Despite the creation of a strong legal framework to ensure the principle of equality of both sexes, the gap between men and women about their capabilities remains significant (Pomeroy, 72). One of the criteria of gender equality is equal pay forRead MoreAn Analysis of Prairiescapes: Mapping Food, Loss, and Longing933 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Martin Manalansan received his PhD from the University of Rochester in 1997. He has broad research interests that range from sociocultural anthropology, sexuality and gender, immigration and globalization ¦critical theory, performance, public health, Filipino diaspora, Asian Americans ¦and the Philippines, (Martin F. Manalansan). Manalansan is a prolific writer and author of books such as Global Divas: Filipino Gay Men in the Diaspora, which is published in Durham, North Carolina by the DukeRead MoreIs The Root Of All Evil? Essay1509 Words   |  7 Pagesto the ideas of Dave van Pattern who suggests in his piece that those who study sociology believe men are the root of all evil. Pattern was a political science graduate, and I myself as a political science major understood where his earlier beliefs about men s rights came fr om and I also applaud his later transition away from the previous notions of masculinity. Furthermore, my feminism was built up by largely female professors in my courses ranging from Environmental Science, Anthropology, EthicsRead MoreJesuit Education Essay1489 Words   |  6 Pagesof their souls. . The early Jesuits experienced how a profound a conversion of heart can occur when one’s love of God leads one to engage suffering and injustice. Furthermore, they understood that their call to be ‘men for others’ expanded beyond cultural, economic and national boundaries. In 1975, the 32nd General Congregation (GC 32) further elaborated on the mission of Jesuit education as the service of the faith and the promotion of justice.† This proclamation challenged Jesuits and all whoRead MoreHow Poor Intercultural Communication Affects International Commerce and Foreign Policy1450 Words   |  6 PagesInternational Commerce and Foreign Policy: France Opposes Turkey Entering the European Union Communication within one cultural group sharing traditions and national or regional identity is often effortless. The social and cultural meanings between the same cultures in regard to communication are understood the way they are intended. When discourse happens within members of the same social groups; they will communicate, talk, discuss in similar places that all members of that culture attend or visit like

Education A Western Way Of Viewing Education - 1529 Words

Education: Education is invaluable when it comes to looking at child poverty and the way in which this issue effects New Zealand communities. MÄ ori overall tend to have lower pass rates at all levels of NCEA than European New Zealanders. This alone however is a very much western way of viewing education. It measures academic success against exams that a very much created through western thought processes that may not accurately portray the ways in MÄ ori learn and achieve. Education is both an outcome and leading factor in the cycle of Child Poverty in New Zealand as with such a high importance placed on tertiary education today it is harder to obtain reasonable or higher paying jobs without such higher education. But poverty in itself†¦show more content†¦However, it also needs to be questioned as whether or not systems such as NCEA do truly benefit and assess everyone equally or whether they unintentionally favor those who prescribe to mainstream European discourse through the w ay questions and answers are structured or whether NCEA is an entire discourse on its own. Addressing Poverty: Hands outs vs. A Hand Up: How sustainable long term equitable solutions can be achieved. In order to reduce the disproportionate numbers of MÄ ori living in poverty an approach that incorporates MÄ ori discourses and acknowledges the past as well as the future is key. The WhÄ nau Ora Approach: The WhÄ nau Ora Approach is an approach to welfare that was launched in 2010 with the goal of empowering MÄ ori to be able to take charge of their own lives. It focuses on being able to achieve better livelihood outcomes in areas such as health, education, housing and employment (WhÄ nau Ora at a glance, 2016). This program incorporates the MÄ ori ideas around the importance of Community and WhÄ nau into an approach that will empower MÄ ori to be able to take charge of their own lives rather than being reliant on the government. By creating a strengths-based approach that is in line with MÄ ori ideas surrounding the importance of community and the collective a much more relatable and holistic program is created (Dale, O Brien, St John, 2011, P.34). The framework in which this approach is underpinned by seeksShow MoreRelatedGerman Culture and Lifestyle1252 Words   |  6 Pagescan lead to increased tension among differing cultures. German cultures have been known to ha ve a difficult past but if others view their lifestyles, dietary habits, health care, education, and recreational activities, other cultures may view them in a different light.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  German living is very similar to the American way of life; they both enjoy variety and a wholesome feeling to living life. There may be a few differences, but similarities are there. City living for Germans is mostly made upRead MoreThe Importance Of African American Education1559 Words   |  7 Pagesthe defining factors in determining the quality of education received by people in the United States ( Gordon, 1990; Williams Land, 2006). The western curriculum serves the cultural interest of whites, who have their roots in the European countries. It does not favor the cultural interest of African Americans, but it would only make sense that African American people are educated on true African history. The African American quest for education has been discussed by many African scholars and theRead MorePerfect Research Essay876 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstanding†. Based on theoretical framework, research can be either quantitative or qualitative. It is undeniably that research has become an essential for producing knowledge in numerous fields such as science, technology, design, psychology, education, and so on. Since the purpose of research is for advancement of human knowledge, the perfection of research has been a topic of argument of professionals. From my perspective, I agree that perfect research does not exist. As the name suggests, researchRead MoreDiverse Students May Learn Differently Than Their Peers Essay1157 Words   |  5 Pages When I first read this question I automatically thought of different ways that ethnically diverse students may learn differently than their peers. These included being better oral/auditory learners because of a focus on storytelling in their culture, or having an aversion to working independently because of the emphasis on community learning in their own culture. These were then things that ran through my head but when I was reading our textbook it told me something different, though no less extraordinaryRead MoreCree Poetic Discourse By Neal Mcleod1640 Words   |  7 PagesThe Power of Evolution In the essay â€Å"Cree Poetic Discourse†, the author Neal McLeod addresses an intellectual problem that the western academic writing approach harms the indigenous Cree narratives. According to McLeod, the Cree narrative process, which involves poetic thinking, embraces new possibilities and keeps changing (9). This evolution process not only depends on various occasions of speaking but also depends on different storytellers and audiences who absorb stories, thus allowing Cree poeticRead MoreThe Start of Child Labor Laws687 Words   |  3 Pages During the Early Modern Era the opinions toward children varied between different societies. In most civilizations children weren’t treated with any special treatments and were raised to be obedient workers and in turn affecting their education. In these societies children were brought depending on social status, and because of this bias many children were forced to hard labor. Though there are many regional and culture differences, at this time the world was opening up to reform and rebuildingRead MoreThe Great Gatsby : Coming Of Age Novel1453 Words   |  6 PagesGreat Gatsby is more of a postponed coming of age novel 1. The idea that the protagonist has remained mentally a child his/her entire life. a. Nick may have physically grown, but in a sense has remained enclosed in his mid-western morals. b. Although Nick may have gained an education and even fought in a war, he still has child-like innocence. 2. The protagonist is finally exposed to new ideologies that allow him to grow mentally between his late 20s and mid-40s. a. Fitzgerald starts off the novel withRead MoreChild Labour And Its Ethical Implications859 Words   |  4 Pages#2 This week we discussed the topic of child labour and its ethical implications. While this topic caused a great deal of discussion, I could not help but reflect upon how often western society was used to compare what was or was not ethically correct. Upon discussing the ethical philosophies related to the case, western society was continually used as the focus point to defend the ethical decisions. In my opinion, the ethical philosophies of Kantianism and Utilitarianism discussed in class can easilyRead MoreThe Tasks And Traditions Of Interpretation By Jane Mcauliffe1452 Words   |  6 PagesTasks and Traditions of Interpretation† and â€Å"Western Scholarship and The Qur’an†, interpret the Qur’an from two distinct points of view. The first article, â€Å"The Tasks and Traditions of Interpretation† by Jane McAuliffe introduces a famous commentator named Ali Ibn-al-JawzÄ « and explains his analysis on the different SurÄ s within the Qur’an. McAuliffe also introduces other famous commentators and compares them to Ibn al-JawzÄ «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s view. In the article â€Å"Western Scholarship and the Qur’an† by Andrew RippinRead MoreAnalysis Of Orientalism, Criticizes And Confronts The Ideas Of Truth And Representation, By Edward Said1642 Words   |  7 PagesEdward Said in his book Orientalism, criticizes and confronts the ideas of truth and representation, â€Å"it is not ‘truth’ but representation† (p. 29). Our representations of the world do not always hold truth. Western countries, such as the US, have sculpted a media in which the enemy of the East, is at the forefront and represents an entire population and geographical location as something to fear. Said explains this as an â€Å"us vs. them† scenario â€Å"On the one hand there are Westerners, and on the other

Comparison of Roman and American slavery - 760 Words

Comparison of Roman and Western Slavery Slavery is one of the most common entities between the Roman s society and the Western society in the late 1800 s. Both civilizations have many differences and similarities between their views on slavery, treatments of the slaves, and economics of slavery. Such similarities include the imprisonment of slaves, the cruel treatments towards slaves, and the legal status of slaves as their owner s property. However, despite the many differences, slavery between polar societies always has its differences. These differences include the rights of the slaves, the slave s origins, and the payment of the slaves. Through the comparison of slavery present in Western society of the later 1800 s and Roman†¦show more content†¦Another difference is the ability for the Roman slaves to rebel with a large force, while the American slaves only tried to run away. The Roman slaves created large slave armies, while the American slaves only created the secret underground railroad. Just as the Roman s gather together large quantities of slaves to create an army, Sparticus similarly was one of Rome s great heroes who shows the similaritiesShow MoreRelatedSocio-Historical Impact of ‚Äà ºRacism Is the Result of Slavery‚Äà ¹803 Words   |  4 PagesSocio-Historical impact of â€Å"Racism Is The Result Of Slavery† Human nature wants to cast people who are like oneself as better than people not like oneself. That bias requires very little encouragement when coupled with the tendency towards selective memory. This impairs the normal empathy that generally prevents people from casually harming their fellows. A little push from greed and viola. It ought to be observed that the vast majority of people sold into slavery from sub-Saharan Africa were captured andRead MoreThe Theory : A Theory On The Development Of Societies915 Words   |  4 Pagesranging from social, political, and economic beliefs that all build a society, where in the minds of white Americans in southern states, the institution of slavery was just another reality that seemed essential, traditional, and even a systematic justification. Those who were willing to set a challenge set forth by the abolitionists, defended slavery with pro-slavery arguments. The defenders of slavery included history, economics, religion, legitimacy, social good and even important principles, to furtherRead MoreIssues of Citizenship of Indigenous Populations in Republican Rome1601 Words   |  6 PagesTable of Contents Introduction 2 Indigenous populations in Republican Rome (ca. 500 BCE 31 BCE) 3 Citizenship in colonial era 4 IV Comparison and Contrast 5 Conclusion 7 References 8 Introduction The issues citizenship of indigenous populations in the Roman Republic and during the colonial era in Europe provides comprehensive information regarding how the indigenous populations were treated by Europeans. The right to get justice and to self-determine their politico-social life is the mainRead MoreAgriculture : Agriculture And Agriculture951 Words   |  4 Pagesfarming fad. Even though the taste was bitter in comparison to the sweeter taste of the expensive tobacco the high class smoked, it was widely viewed as the one thing that shaped the 17th and early 18th century America. The growing of tobacco then invaded every part of farming and life in the colonies of America. The production of tobacco in America made the south start grow and produce the profit. Cotton a plant that was first used and grown by the Romans in Egypt to make comfortable clothing for emperorsRead MoreThe American Civil War By Robert G. Tanner810 Words   |  4 PagesWhen one thinks about the American Civil War that waged from 1861-1864, the question at hand begs to be asked: what could the Confederacy have done to win the war? Ideally, according to Robert G. Tanner in his book Retreat to Victory? the idea that the south might have won the war had it used a different strategy might be impossible to answer. That being said, Tanner argues that amongst many theories that have developed over what the Confederacy could have done to win the Civil War, the strategyRead MoreThomas Jefferson And The United States Essay2197 Words   |  9 Pagesinvolved in their government. He found this to be an essential part of a free government, and it was something Americans lacked when they were under British rule. This same idea correlates with the main ideology that the Roman est ablished their own republic around. Jefferson also expressed the duty of a man to be one with the law. That is main idea that stems from the republic that the Roman set up during ancient times. In Rome â€Å"one was known by his deeds in the public service, his accomplishmentsRead MoreThe Hypocrisy of American Slavery, Through the Eyes of Frederick Douglass1587 Words   |  7 PagesFrederick Douglass, an American Slave, Written by Himself is a powerful book in many respects. Douglass invites you to vicariously witness the monstrous atrocities he experienced during the antebellum period; a time when said atrocities were not only encouraged, but looked highly upon. Throughout his narrative, Douglass expresses his exponentially growing anger and fortitude. When the reader arrives at The Appendix, it soon becomes that much more apparent that the vice of slavery that is most troublesomeRead MoreSimilarities between Martin Luther Kings Letter from Birmingham Jail and Jonathan Swifts A Modest Proposal1358 Words   |  6 Pagesthe two essays. Surprisingly, a side-by-side comparison also yields many similarities between the two works. The most obvious similarity between the two essays is the overarching theme of the subject matter. In both essays, the writers address deeply-entrenched social injustices. For example, in Letter From Birmingham Jail, King, in his highly-impassioned and evocative style, submits a powerful essay that addresses racial segregation in the American South during the 1950s and 1960s. In his letterRead MoreThe Slavery Of The United States1710 Words   |  7 Pageslabor. But Slavery as we know it now is not at all as it was in the past. Slaves in Babylon were allowed to own land; slaves in Greece and Rome were afforded privileges based on their status, and was mostly owned by the state. While there were incidences of cruelty, for the most part they were isolated. The Muslims kept slaves as well, and while the Qur’an doesn’t speak against it directly, it espouses good treatment of them and in particular the females. There is altogether no comparison in theRead MoreRacia l Differences Between African Americans And Europeans1326 Words   |  6 Pagesparts towards its development. The first part is through the â€Å"hierarchic difference† between African-Americans and Europeans, which was established years ago and is the simplest feature of the development. Basically, it is the established belief of Europeans’ academic dominance over that of Africans, and the view of Africans as ignorant and savage beast, not even humans. This belief is indeed how slavery was formed. The second stage of the construction of Africanist is a bit more complex. This one is

My Grandfather and My Guitar Essay Example For Students

My Grandfather and My Guitar Essay This quarter I wasnt able to go to any big or popular concert; but something I do get to do is attend and listen to my grandmas and grandpas fiddle band. Both of my grandparents play in a local band in Quebec, Canada. My grandma plays the piano and the fiddle and my grandpa plays any type of guitar. My grandpa can play anything from steel guitars to ukuleles. His main part in the band is playing the classical guitar. Their band sounds like the older country folk songs with a little bit of My grandpa can play anything from steel guitars to ukuleles. His main part in the band is playing the classical guitar. Their band sounds like the older country folk songs with a little bit of bluegrass in it. Their band has one piano player, one fiddler, and two guitar players. It used to be bigger but they are so old that a lot of my grandparents friends, from the band, have passed away. Every year my whole family and I get to visit them for a week and we end up listening to them play in it. Their band has one piano player, one fiddler, and two guitar players. It used to be bigger but they are so old that a lot of my grandparents friends, from the band, have passed away. Every year my whole family and I get to visit them for a week and we end up listening to them play. This time we all went to Washington to celebrate my grandparents anniversary. My grandpa brought his steel guitar and his steel stringed acoustic guitar and my grandma brought her fiddle and her piano. The rest of their friends from the band came to and brought the amps and other equipment. They played songs for all the family and friends who came out to celebrate their anniversary. When I listened to the band, I noticed that this time they played more of a Hawaii beat song with the steel guitar. They had the classic two count beat count with the bass note starting the beat. It was nice they played a couple of songs like that because we all got to slow dance and sway to the beat. Their band sounds like a well organized band with everything tuned together and everyone on the same page. Most of their songs they played were songs they had made themselves. More of their songs were slow to medium and would more serenade you than rock you. The sound coming from the speakers was perfect in volume because if they had it on any louder than some of the older people there would have died. Everything was amplified even including the piano. I really liked the way they presented themselves to the family and friends and it was a great night. I think the instrument that stood out to me the most was the steel stringed guitar that my grandpa was playing because it was the instrument that played the main chorus of the songs and just left a great sound with the band. The person who really got me started playing guitar would have to be my grandpa because he gave us two of his guitars and later on helped me gain experience with playing. He would teach me chords and picking patterns whenever we came over and it was always fun to jam along with him once I got the hang of playing. Most everyone has started guitar to show off to their friends but the reason I started was because what it brings into your life with putting in the effort and heart. .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417 , .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417 .postImageUrl , .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417 , .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417:hover , .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417:visited , .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417:active { border:0!important; } .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417:active , .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417 .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u859e013b94f500db389aeda2d0d9f417:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Healthy Fast Food EssayI liked attending the performance where there werent any crazy teens that bump into you or the loud speakers which burn your eardrums after youre done. It was a mellow performance and fun at the same time. I did go to the battle of the bands this quarter but I would have to say the battle of the bands wasnt as good as my grandparents performance. The battle of the bands was really loud and the sound quality wasnt too good either. Im glad I got to attend all the concerts of this year and hope to maybe host my own in the future.

After The Russo-Japnese War Of 1905, In Which Russia Had Lost, A Revol

After the Russo-Japnese war of 1905, in which Russia had lost, a revolution occurred. This being the second after an unsuccessful one in 1825. It appeared that discontent with the public would cause Czar Nicholas II to form a constitutional monarchy. A change such as this one would not have satisfied either the czar or his opponents. While the public wanted democratic freedom the czar did not want to lose control of the peasants. This one would also be unsuccessful. Two more revolutions soon would occur and be successful. The first revolution occurred during World War I while the Russian military was pressed by war with Germany. The March Revolution of 1917 led to the abdication of Nicholas and the installment of a provisional government. The leader of this new government was Alexander Kerensky, who was eventually forced from power and later fled to America. The armies that were at war were taken command by Czar Nicholas in the fall of 1915, leaving a power vacuum in the capitol city of St. Petersburg. Suddenly in March of 1917 the collapse of the government came. Mass demonstrations were spawned by food riots, strikes and war protests. The army refused to fire upon demonstrators. On March 14, a Soviet of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies was elected, and it formed the provisional government which later caused the removal of Nicholas. The leading men in the October 1917 revolution were Lenin and Leon Trotsky. Years later, on Joseph Stalin's orders, Trotsky was assassinated. No one could take action against the Bolsheviks who were subverting the army, passing out fire-arms, and appointing their supporters as commissars of military units. On the night of November 6-7 the Bolsheviks attacked, and gained control of the capitol after several days of fighting. Meanwhile, Lenin had to deal with the war. Peace negotiations failed, so Lenin dealt straight with the Germans. Lenin had to pick, either a loss of territory, or the loss of his new government. He chose in favor of his government. At the time of the meeting to approve a peace treaty, the Bolsheviks changed their name to the Russian Communist Party. The treaties effects for Lenin were negative. Patriotic indignation at the betrayal of Russia to Germany surfaced quickly, even in the army. This division led to a civil war that lasted until late 1920. On August 19, 1991, eight of Mikhail Gorbachev's associates planned to remove him from office, while slowly disintegrating the 74-year old Communist state of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Among the people cooperating in this plan were the KGB, the vice president, and the military. Standing firm for this action was Boris Yeltsin, who barricaded himself in the Russian embassy with advisors, coming out only to rouse up the people against Gorbachev. Only 72 hours later Mikhail was back in Moscow. From the moment the plot had failed, Gorbachev's power began to fade rapidly. He was forced to resign office, and communism was banned. Mikhail t ried to keep some form of government together by getting a union treaty signed, but this was an economic federation, not a national treaty. On December 8, 1991, the republics of Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus formed a federation and moved the capitol from Moscow to Minsk. The Commonwealth of Union States, as this new federation was called, marked the end of the Soviet Union, and tried to find new relationships between other federations. The parliament building was attacked on October 4, 1993, to stop a revolt by heavily armed legislatures who opposed Yeltsin and his ideas. Yeltsin had dissolved parliament on September 21 of the same year. After the assault, opposing legislatures voted to impeach Yeltsin and place his vice-president, Aleksandr Rutskoi, as president. In the assault 142 people were killed, and the White House, as the building is called was destroyed. If these actions had been successful, everything Yeltsin had worked for could have been lost.

Tula de Hidalgo (Mexico) Toltec Capital City of Tollan

Tula de Hidalgo (Mexico) Toltec Capital City of Tollan The archaeological ruins of Tula (known as Tula de Hidalgo or Tula de Allende) are located in the southwestern part of the Mexican state of Hildalgo about 70 kilometers (45 miles) northwest of Mexico City. The site is located within the alluvial bottoms and adjacent uplands of the Tula and Rosas Rivers, and it lies partially buried beneath the modern town of Tula de Allende. Based on extensive ethnohistorical research by Wigberto Jimenez-Moreno and archaeological investigations by Jorge Acosta, Tula is considered the likely candidate for Tollan, the legendary capital of the Toltec Empire between the 10th and 12th centuries AD. In addition, Tulas construction bridges the Classic and Postclassic periods in Mesoamerica, during the period when the power of Teotihuacan and the southern Maya lowlands were fading, to be replaced by political alliances, trade routes and art styles at Tula, and at Xochicalco, Cacaxtla, Cholula and Chichà ©n Itz. Chronology Tollan/Tula was established during the Epiclassic period, about 750 AD as a fairly small town (ca 3-5 square kilometers or 1.2-1.5 square miles), as the Teotihuacan empire was crumbling. Colonial (after 1550 AD)Late Postclassic (1230-1550 AD)Early Postclassic (900-1230)Epiclassic (750-900) During the height of Tulas power, between AD 900 and 1100, the city included an area of some 13 sq km (5 sq mi), with an estimated population perhaps as high as 60,000. Tulas architecture was set in a large diversity of environments, from a reedy marsh to adjacent hills and slopes; within this varied landscape are hundreds of mounds and terraces, representing residential structures in a planned city scape, with alleys, passageways and paved streets. The heart of Tula was its civic-ceremonial district, called the Sacred Precinct, a large open quadrangular plaza surrounded by two L-shaped buildings, as well as Pyramid C, Pyramid B and the Quemado Palace. The Quemado Palace has three large rooms, sculpted benches, columns and pilasters. Tula is justly famed for its art, including two interesting friezes worth discussing in detail: the Coatepantli Frieze and the Vestibule Frieze. Coatepantli Frieze The Coatepantli Frieze (Mural of the Serpents) is the best known piece of art work at Tula, believed to date to the early Postclassic period. It is a carved into a 2.2 meter (7.5 foot) high free-standing wall running for 40 m (130 ft) along the north side of Pyramid B. The wall seems to channel and restrict pedestrian traffic on the north side, creating a narrow enclosed passageway. It was named coatepantli, which is the Aztec (Nahuatl) word for serpent, by excavator Jorge Acosta. The Coateplantli Friese was made from slabs of local sedimentary stone carved in relief and brightly painted. Some of the slabs were borrowed from other monuments. The frieze is capped by a row of spiral-shaped merlons; and its facade shows several reclining human skeletons intertwined with serpents. Some scholars have interpreted this as a representation of the feathered serpent in pan-Mesoamerican mythology, called Quetzalcoatl; others point to the Classic Maya Vision Serpent. (see Jordan for some interesting discussion). The Frieze of the Caciques (a.k.a. the Vestibule frieze) The Vestibule Frieze, while lesser known than that of the Coateplantli, is no lest interesting. It is a carved, stuccoed and brightly painted frieze that illustrates a line of ornately dressed men walking in a procession, located on the interior walls of Vestibule 1. Vestibule 1 itself is an L-shaped colonnaded hall that links Pyramid B with the main plaza. The hallway had a sunken patio and two hearths, and 48 square pillars supported a roof. The frieze is on a nearly square bench, measuring 94 centimeters (37 inches) high by 108 cm (42 in) wide in the northwest corner of Vestibule 1. The frieze itself is 50 cm x 8.2 m (19.7 in x 27 ft). The 19 men shown in the frieze have been interpreted at various times as local chiefs (caciques), priests or warriors, but based on the architectural setting, composition, costumes and color, these figures represent merchants, people who were engaged in long-distance trade. Sixteen of the 19 figures carry staffs, one appears to wear a backpack, and one carries a fan, all elements associated with travelers (see Kristan-Graham for more). Sources This article is a part of the About.com guide to the Toltec Civilization, and the Dictionary of Archaeology. Castillo Bernal S. 2015. El Anciano Alado del Edificio K de Tula, Hidalgo. Latin American Antiquity 26(1):49-63. Healan DM, Kerley JM, and Bey GJ. 1983. Excavation and Preliminary Analysis of an Obsidian Workshop in Tula, Hidalgo, Mexico. Journal of Field Archaeology 10(2):127-145. Jordan K. 2013. Serpents, skeletons, and ancestors?: the Tula Coatepantli revisited. Ancient Mesoamerica 24(02):243-274. Kristan-Graham C. 1993. The Business of Narrative at Tula: An Analysis of the Vestibule Frieze, Trade, and Ritual. Latin American Antiquity 4(1):3-21. Ringle WM, Gallareta Negron T, and Bey GJ. 1998. The return of Quetzalcoatl: Evidence for the spread of a world religion during the Epiclassic period. Ancient Mesoamerica 9:183-232. Stocker T, Jackson B, and Riffell H. 1986. Wheeled figurines from Tula, Hidalgo, Mexico. Mexicon 8(4):69-73. Stocker TL, and Spence MW. 1973. Trilobal Eccentrics at Teotihuacan and Tula. American Antiquity 38(2):195-199.

Business Written Report Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Business Written Report - Assignment Example The company’s products are widely distributed and available in approximately 190 countries in the world. However, one of the company’s largest brands includes axe, dove, omo, magnum, Rexona among others (Forbes, 2015). The company has specific codes that are used in identifying its products all over the world. The company’s turnover is expected to be worth billions of dollars annually. This is because it operates in more than 190 countries where its products are consumed on a daily basis. This has been achieved through aggressive marketing and advertising of its products all over the world. Annually, the company allocates subsequent amounts on adverting of various brands in the competitive global market. Further, the company is an equal opportunity employer all over the world. The company has established various plants in different locations in the world where people with different knowledge, skills and expertise are employed (Unilever, 2015). The company believes in diversification as human capital development. This is evident from the various platforms and opportunities such offering internships and future leadership development programs that are offered annually. Ownership: The Company is a merger founded in 1929 by a number of partners who were later preceded by Lever Brothers ad Magarive Unie (Unilever, 2015). Initially, it was margarine and soapmaker. However, in the 20th century, the company diversified into manufacturing other consumer goods. All over the world, the company has made numerous acquisitions in order to establish its plants. The company specialization has changed over the years. This has been greatly influenced by the owners and the trends and dynamics as per that time. In the business world today, consumer needs, tastes and preferences continue to change (Perderson, 2008). Therefore, the company must put measures and structures in place to ensure that it can gain the maximum from the available

Make a Case to Legalize Marijuana Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Make a Case to Legalize Marijuana - Essay Example In 1970, the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act placed marijuana in Schedule I with heroin, mescaline, and LSD, perceiving the drug as low medical utility while highly liable for abuse, consequently rendering it unavailable for medical use. Despite this classification, the federal government permitted its use for a few patients as part of a compassionate use program. By the early 1990s, increasing numbers of people with AIDs applied for the compassionate use program for relief from nausea and loss of appetite. In 1992 the Department of Health and Human Services officially terminated the program. Opposing federal legislation, nearly half the states as initiated by California and Arizona legalized the medicinal use of the drug by the end of 1996. Although the â€Å"possession of cannabis , even for medical purposes, remains a federal offense† (Earleywine 169), its rates of use for medicine continues to be high. Thesis Statement: The purpose of this paper is to p ersuade the reader on the necessity for legalizing marijuana. The exploitation of drug cartels, the medicinal and economic benefits, and the requirement for responsible usage will be examined. Legalizing Marijuana: Elimination of Drug Cartels and its Black Market If marijuana prohibition ended, the black market in the drug would disappear to a great extent. Better and safer marijuana would be available to buyers, who will not be required to come into contact with criminals or hard drug users. Thus, â€Å"legalization would save society billions of dollars now spent on pursuing users, and a legal marijuana industry could bring in billions more in revenue† (Ruschmann 87). Further, the government would still be able to punish abusers of the drug, and educate the public about using marijuana responsibly. Moreover, businesses and schools could discourage the use of the drug and prohibit its use in their domains. Legalizing Marijuana does not Result in its Increased Use Other count ries have not experienced serious problems as a result of relaxing marijuana laws. For example, in Australia with tough mariguana laws, decriminalizing the usage of the drug in three states resulted in its increased use in all regions including jurisdictions with a total prohibition approach to cannabis, with the largest increase in Tasmania, a prohibitionist state. The Swiss government, as well as the Canadian Senate Committee have found that based on scientific studies there was no relationship between the harshness of marijuana laws and the percentage of people who use the drug. Similarly, in the United States itself, with the decriminalization of marijuana in some states for more than twenty years, the Connecticut Law Revision Commission found that â€Å"larger increases in marijuana use occurred in states that did not decriminalize than those that did† (Ruschmann 85). Further, although in the United States and Canada there are very restrictive laws on the use of the drug , it is used more extensively than in Belgium, Germany and Spain with highly liberal laws. Additionally, there was no consequent increase in hard drug use caused by the liberal policies of Spain, Italy and Portugal or from over thirty years’ experience of relaxed marijuana laws in the Netherlands (Ruschmann 85). Moreover, in Canada despite the increasing numbers of cannabis users, there has not been a proportionate increase in the users of hard drugs. The

Tell Tale Heart Analysis Essay Example for Free

Tell Tale Heart Analysis Essay Poe creates horror in The Tell Tale Heart by using literary devices such as irony and similes. There are two kinds of irony that he uses. The irony that he uses is situational and dramatic irony. When the narrator, the man who killed the old man, is done killing the old man, he cuts his body up and puts the body under the floorboards. When the three policemen come, the reader thinks that the narrator will get away with his crime because he executed his crime so well and he hid the body so well. When the policemen are done searching the house they all sit down and the narrator sits on top of the old man’s dead body. While the policemen are chatting, the narrator hears the beating of the old man’s heart and the sound of it grows louder and louder and louder until finally, the narrator confesses his crime because he can’t take hearing the sound anymore and he thinks the policemen are mocking him. The narrator didn’t really hear the sound of a heartbeat, but the sound of his guilt. This is an example of situational irony since the reader expects him to get away with the crime, but in actuality, he confesses his crime instead. Three policemen came to inspect the house because a shriek had been heard by a neighbor. The readers know that the reason a shriek was heard is because the narrator killed the old man and while the narrator was killing him, he let out shriek, but only once. This is an example of dramatic irony because the readers know that the narrator killed the old man which resulted in the shriek. However, the policemen don’t know that. After the narrator killed the old man and buried his cut up body under the floorboards, he heard the old man’s heartbeat. It wasn’t actually the sound of a heartbeat; it was the sound of the narrator’s guilt since he killed the old man. In the story it said â€Å"It was a low, dull, quick sound like a watch makes when inside a piece of cotton. † This is an example of a simile because Edgar Allan Poe compares the sound of the old man’s beating heart with the sound of a watch inside a piece of cotton.

Lady Macbeth- Character Changes Throughout The Play :: essays research papers

To metamorphose ones character through years of experience and age is salutary. To deteriorate ones character through a short period of fast decisions and unsure actions is perilous. Lady Macbeth proves the truth to this theory. The impulsive mistakes and power-hungry tactics littered the journey Lady MacBeth paves throughout this play that ultimately ends in her death. She feels overwhelmed by all that is happening, both physically and mentally, and decides to end her own life. The Tragedy of Macbeth, by William Shakespeare illustrates two seemingly ordinary nobles whose lives intertwine in a whirlwind of power, corruption, and the supernatural resulting in their descents. They were both so wrapped up in this greedy world they failed to consider the consequences of their actions more realistically. Macbeth started to succumb to the belief that deeds "must be acted ere they be scann’d,"(III.IV.140). Lady Macbeth in particular loses sight of rationality from the play’s beginning to end. She feigns an image of ruthlessness and believes she can handle the intrusion of unearthly evil in her mind and soul. She presents a seemingly stable foundation of control in which she clutches with an iron fist. As Macbeth becomes less dependent on his wife, she loses more control. She loses control of her husband, but mostly, of herself, proving her vacillating truth. Lady Macbeth’s character gradually disintegrates through a false portrayal of unyielding strength, an unsteady control of her husband and shifting involvement with supernatural powers.Throughout the duration of play Lady Macbeth’s truly decrepit and vulnerable nature is revealed. Lady Macbeth has been the iron fist and authority icon for Macbeth, yet deep down, she never carried such traits to begin with. This duality in Lady Macbeth’s character plays a huge role in planting the seed for Macbeth’s downfall and eventual demise. At the beginning of the play, Lady Macbeth is introduced as a dominant, controlling, heartless wife with an obsessive ambition to achieve kingship for her husband. Her weak, sheltered, unsure and unstable condition is only revealed at the end of the play. However, the audience begins to see hints of this hidden nature by the manner in which Macbeth addresses her. Contrary to her supposed ruthless nature, her husband regards her as a pure being. He attempts to shield her from foreign agencies by saying, â€Å"Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck,† (III.II.45). It is only in private that Lady Macbeth shows her weaknesses.

Processes of globalization Essay

The current state of world politics nowadays has reached the stage wherein almost everyone from age 8 to 80 is already aware of the subjects of globalization and nationalism. If you put these two words in order, the topic of nationalism always comes first, having people grow with the idea. Globalization comes next and the very word was often perceived as a form of disrespecting the subject of nationalism. In the article that Kusumi (2004) wrote for the Association of Asian Research, he used nationalism and globalization and the al-Qaeda as his subjects which he compared from each other. In this article, he stated that â€Å"on the part of globalization, to make a mess in unintentional. On the part of al-Qaeda, to make a mess is the whole idea (Kusumi, 2004). † Nationalism, in a more general definition is the way in which a certain society decides to order its affairs. As children, we were taught that nations are also called territories that are governed by either civil or military authorities. For a more comprehensive meaning of nations, these are units of communities possessing their own policies and histories. One nation generally has its own unique policy system, economy, society, and cultures. Every nation is unique from each other in their own ways. Based from the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, the term nationalism can be described by two kinds of phenomena with the first referring to the attitude possessed by the members of a certain nation when it comes to the subject of their national identity. This definition raises questions about the subjects of nation or national identity which are often connected to the subjects of common origin, ethnicity, or the membership of a certain individual in a nation. The second definition moreover, deals with the attitude or actions of these members whenever they seek or fight to sustain their self-determination and carries along questions of whether the concept of self-determination should be viewed as something that involves having full statehood or complete authority over domestic and international affairs etc. For many years, nationalism has been ignored as a significant topic in the area of political philosophy and has only emerged as one of the consequences of nationalist clashes like the one between the former Yugoslavia and Soviet Republics. Either way, nationalism often presents a picture that is morally ambivalent in theme. The very concept of national awakenings and the struggles that come along with the fight for political independence are both seen as heroic in people’s eyes. Basically, the moral debates about nationalism shows a kind of deep moral tension between national groups that are oppressed and the repulsion that are effects of the crimes committed for nationalism itself. Simply put, the subject of nationalism refers to an area of problems mostly about the ethnic and cultural differences in a democratic policy. These, also are considered as one of the hardest dilemmas in contemporary political theory (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, ). Nationalism is also connected to the term nation-state which refers to a â€Å"geographically bounded legal entity under a single recognized environment, the population of which psychologically considers them to be related, through historical, linguistic, racial, or other links (Kacowicz, 1998). † The forces connected to the subject of nationalism can be presented in many forms that are beyond the definition of the state itself. For example, the subject of nationalism can serve as an instrument in finding a homeland state for a certain existing nation that still does not own one. Moreover, it can also be used to organize a nation for a state that is not yet one through the collaboration of different elements within territorial boundaries to create a nation. Globalization, on the other hand, is viewed as the antithesis of nationalism. This concept negates what the nationalism promotes about the different identities of nations ad suggests that there are no boundaries existing, only one globe. There are many implications to this subject. For example, global transportation around the world is becoming far easier compared to the past times and communications technology is still improving and spreading globally. These kinds of changes sometimes make people have the feeling that they are all connected despite of the distances and boundaries. The word globalization implies the fact that the world is only a single market with goods and investments flowing freely across different national borders. The term refers to the changes in both the spatial and temporal contours of social existence. Here, geographical distance is now measured in terms of time and as time is needed to connect geographical locations is minimized, the subject of distances often undergo the subject of compression or even annihilation. And as changes in human activities also affect changes in space or territory, many theorists believe that these alterations in the experiences of humanity are in the process of undermining the significance of both local and national boundaries in the area of human endeavor (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2006). There are three facets connected to globalization. The first among these is the association of the subject to the concept of deterritorialization, a concept which refers to the increasing kinds of social activities happening irrespective of the geographical location of the participants. These activities are promoted through telecommunication, audiovisual media, digital computers and even the World Wide Web itself. If you view globalization using the concept of deterritorialization, the former can be connected to the increased possibilities of the actions of people irrespective of their latitudinal and longitudinal location. As what the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2006) stated, â€Å"Territory in the sense of traditional sense of geographically identifiable location no longer constitutes the whole of ‘social space’ in which human activity takes place†¦. globalization refers to the spread of new forms of non-territorial social activity. † The second concept connected to globalization is that of social interconnectedness across geographical and political boundaries. In this aspect, globalization is connected to the different processes of change that causes significant transformations in the organization of human affairs though connecting and expanding the possibilities of human activities across borders. The third concept of globalization is social acceleration or speed or velocity of any social activity. The speed of the transportation, communication, and other technologies that link people now at present are very important factors in giving the sense of interconnectedness and blurring of territorial boundaries. The speed of technology, however, is not the only deal in this subject. The connecting and expansion of social activities across different borders are also defined by the very movements of people, information, and goods. The two other concepts mentioned above are directly connected with the speed or social life and the velocity and interchanges across different borders varies generally from their magnitude, impact, or regularity (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2006). Thus, globalization should be perceived as a multi-pronged process due to the fact that deterritorialization, social interconnectedness, and the acceleration of social activities affect many aspects of social activity like in economic, political, and cultural terms. Every manifestation of globalization also creates conflicts and dislocations in different area. An example of this is the evidence saying that cross-border flows and exchanges re already gaining prominence worldwide. The emergence of global financial markets serves as a big challenge to traditional attempts of liberal democratic nation-states. When it comes to the political realm, globalization takes a more distinct form through deterritorialization, interconnectedness, and acceleration of social activity elements. One form of political globalization is when activists use high-speed communication technologies to connect and form alliances across borders against dilemmas that are transnational in manner. Forms of supranational organizations exhibited for example by the European Union and North America Free Trade Association are also perceived as new manifestations of political globalization. Despite all of these though, critics still say that the local, regional and national forms of self-government are now being replaced by the democratic forms of global governance that are insufficient to ordinary citizens. The definition of nationalism and globalization clearly shows the differences between the two concepts. Nationalism promoted the establishing of a national identity and the strengthening of borders from one nation to another. Here, a nation is seen as something that has its own policies, economic flow, and culture that is somewhat unavailable from the members of other nations. Globalization, on the other hand, firmly says that there are no existing borders and that the world is one undivided network. As what Kusumi (2004) said, nationalism and globalization are like oil and water. You can only patronize one and not the other since the nature of the word â€Å"international† is equivalent to the fact of having nations defined by their respective boundaries, while the definition of the word â€Å"global† is parallel to the intellectual aggression of individuals to the boundaries that are drawn on the globe. Globalization and terrorism have common factors. Both aims to reach out across national borders and both are vessels that in a way disrespect nationalism. Nationalism advertises the subject of having a national identity while globalization simply threatens the identity of not only one nation but all others around the world. However, globalization is not at all negative because evidences, particularly in the world of trade, shows that this very subject helps a lot in the economy of several countries (Kusumi, 2004). Thus, it is all just a matter of perspective for these two subjects. For one, during the last few decades, the international flows of goods and financial capital from border to border has increased significantly and if it will be studied in a global perspective, it can be seen that the international trade of goods and services doubled in a span of four decades. Despite of the increase in the flow of goods, services, and financial capital, the term globalization also implies the fact that the world is considered as nearly a single market. In a fully globalized economy setting such as this, the goods and investments will be able to flow easily from border to border (Taylor, 2002). Despite of these, though, there are still numerous studies promoting the importance that national borders play in the trade market and how our world regardless of all advancements is still too far into being considered a single world market. One of the evidences to the significant role of national borders can be seen in the situation of Ontario, a province of Canada that has an equal distance from Washington State and the province of British Columbia. If a person will look at the situation using the perspective of a borderless state defined by globalization, he/she will expect Ontario’s level of trade as equal to that of Washington and British Columbia. However, this is not the case when it comes to real life even after adjusting the respective sizes of their economies. In studies conducted in the United States and Europe, it is found that the trades between regions within countries are actually 3 to ten times higher compared to the trade across national borders even after taking into account factors like the size of local economies and geographic distance (Taylor, 2002). Reasons of why national borders still play important roles in the limiting of international movements of goods and capital are easy to identify. For one, transportation and communications networks are commonly organized by national governments and concentrate more in connections within their own country than national borders. Thus, the economic transactions across a national border is burdened with additional costs that are connected with different legal systems, institutions, regulations, languages and many other factors. Also, the changes and flow in exchange rate also ass to the level of risk to economic transactions across borders (Taylor, 2002). Globalization is not the single and most viable ingredient in achieving economic growth. In fact there are a multitude of factors that can serve as a catalyst to the achievement of economic success like good education, available investment capital, good infrastructure and transportation, a proper financial sector, and many more. Thus, nations aren’t face with the tough choice of choosing economic improvement over their loyalty to their nation. The availability of a certain market to the international flows of goods and capital is also one of the most important factors in promoting improvement but there is always a risk that globalization can’t accomplish much and may even be harmful to the economy (Taylor, 2002). Basically, the very concept of nationalism directly opposes the processes of globalization since the concepts of disintegration, fragmentation, and localization deviate from the very trend of globalization. For example, a new sense of statehood may be a response to the forces of globalization in aiming to annihilate borders between nations. Thus, the persistence and survival of nationalism can be viewed as a kind of response to the forces of the global market through actions that will relocate and strengthen the legitimacy and sense of loyalties at national or subnational levels versus the transnational and supranational force of economic globalization (Kacowicz, 1998). Moreover, the promotion of nationalism as well as the organizing of new states is even encouraged by pressures of globalization. Through the processes involved in technological dissemination, globalization can even be considered as a catalyst in promoting nationalism so that these two concepts can even converge if a new global revolution of rising expectations will only be viewed. These forces can even encourage states and nations to be more active and managing the pressures that comes along with the subject of globalization. Here, an interesting paradox can be seen because even though the forces of globalization seem to be a giant next to the concept of state sovereignty, the technological changes brought by the former can even improve the material conditions needed to enhance and give birth to nationalistic trends. To put it simply, globalization opens doors for new strategies and roles for the nation-state and the resurgence of the sense of nationalism (Kacowicz, 1998). In conclusion, nationalism and globalization are two concepts that directly oppose each other’s purposes but in a way also complements the promotion of one. Just like what has already been mentioned earlier in this paper, â€Å"it is all just a matter or perspective. † References: Kacowicz, A. M. (1998). Regionalization, Globalization, and Nationalism: Convergent, Divergent, or Overlapping? Retrieved June 7, 2009 Web site: http://www. nd. edu/~kellogg/publications/workingpapers/WPS/262. pdf. Kusumi, J. (2004). Globalization versus nationalism versus al-Qaeda: These three things are important to understand as bad, good, and bad respectively. Retrieved June 7, 2009, from Association for Asia Research. Web site: http://www. asianresearch. org/articles/2261. html. Taylor, T. (2002). The Truth About Globalization. Public Interest, 24. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. (2006). Globalization. Retrieved June 7, 2009 from Stanford University: Official site Web site: http://plato. stanford. edu/entries/globalization/ Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. (2005). Nationalism. Retrieved June 7, 2009 from Stanford University: Official site Web site: http://plato. stanford. edu/entries/nationalism/

What Is the Definition of Space in Art

Space, as one of the classic seven elements of art, refers to the distances or areas around, between, and within components of a piece. Space can be positive  or negative, open or closed, shallow or deep, and  two-dimensional or three-dimensional. Sometimes space isnt explicitly presented within a piece, but the illusion of it is. Using Space in Art The American architect Frank Lloyd Wright  once said that Space is the breath of art.  What Wright meant was that unlike many of the other elements of art, space is found in nearly every piece of art created. Painters imply space, photographers capture space, sculptors rely on space and form, and architects build space. It is a fundamental element in each of the visual arts. Space gives the viewer a reference for interpreting an artwork. For instance, you may draw one object larger than another to imply that it is closer to the viewer. Likewise, a piece of environmental art may be installed in a way that leads the viewer through space. Andrew Wyeth (American, 1917-2009). Christinas World, 1948. Andrew Wyeth,  The Museum of Modern Art, New York. In his 1948 painting Christinas World, Andrew Wyeth contrasted the wide spaces of an isolated farmstead with a woman reaching towards it. French artist Henri Matisse used flat colors to create spaces in his Red Room (Harmony in Red), 1908. Negative and Positive Space Art historians use the term positive space to refer to the subject of the piece itself—the flower vase in a painting or the structure of a sculpture. Negative space refers to the empty spaces the artist has created around, between, and within the subjects. Quite often, we think of positive as being light and negative as being dark. This does not necessarily apply to every piece of art. For example, you might paint a black cup on a white canvas. We wouldnt necessarily call the cup negative because it is the subject: The black value is negative, but the space of the cup is positive. Opening Spaces Outdoor sculpture by Henry Moore is one of several works, by various artists, arranged around the grounds of the Yorkshire Sculpture Park, U.K. Ferne Arfin In three-dimensional art, the negative spaces are typically the open or relatively empty parts of the piece. For example, a metal sculpture may have a hole in the middle, which we would call the negative space. Henry Moore used such spaces in his freeform sculptures such as Recumbent Figure in 1938, and 1952s Helmet Head and Shoulders. In two-dimensional art, negative space can have a great impact. Consider the Chinese style of landscape paintings, which are often simple compositions in black ink that leave vast areas of white. The Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) painter Dai Jins Landscape in the Style of Yan Wengui and George DeWolfes 1995 photograph Bamboo and Snow demonstrate the use of negative space. This type of negative space implies a continuation of the scene and adds a certain serenity to the work. Negative space is also a key element in many abstract paintings. Many times a composition is offset to one side or the top or bottom. This can be used to direct the viewers eye, emphasize a single element of the work, or imply movement, even if the shapes have no particular meaning. Piet Mondrian was a master of the use of space. In his purely abstract pieces, such as 1935s Composition C, his spaces are like panes in a stained glass window. In his 1910 painting Summer Dune in Zeeland, Mondrian uses negative space to carve out an abstracted landscape, and in 1911s Still Life with Gingerpot II, he isolates and defines the negative space of the curved pot by stacked rectangular and linear forms. Space and Perspective Creating perspective in art relies on the judicious use of space. In a linear perspective drawing, for instance, artists create the illusion of space to imply that the scene is three-dimensional. They do this by ensuring that some lines stretch to the vanishing point. In a landscape, a tree may be large because it is in the foreground while the mountains in the distance are quite small. Though we know in reality that the tree cannot be larger than the mountain, this use of size gives the scene perspective and develops the impression of space. Likewise, an artist may choose to move the horizon line lower in the picture. The negative space created by the increased amount of sky can add to the perspective and allow the viewer to feel as if they can walk right into the scene. Thomas Hart Benton was particularly good at skewing perspective and space, such as his 1934 painting Homestead, and 1934s Spring Tryout. The Physical Space of an Installation No matter what the medium is, artists often consider the space that their work will be displayed in as part of the overall visual impact. An artist working in flat mediums can presume that his or her paintings or prints will be hung on the wall. She may not have control over nearby objects but instead may visualize how it will look in the average home or office. She may also design a series that is meant to be displayed together in a particular order. Sculptors, particularly those working on a large scale, will almost always take the installation space into consideration while they work. Is there a tree nearby? Where will the sun be at a particular time of day? How large is the room? Depending on the location, an artist can use the environment to guide her process. Good examples of the use of setting to frame and incorporate negative and positive spaces include public art installations, such as Alexander Calders Flamingo in Chicago and the Louvre Pyramid in Paris. Look for Space Now that you understand the importance of space in art, look at how it is used by various artists. It can distort reality as we see in the work of M.C. Escher and Salvador Dali. It may also convey emotion, movement, or any other concept the artist wishes to portray.   Space is powerful and it is everywhere. It is also quite fascinating to study, so as you view each new piece of art, think about what the artist was trying to say with the use of space.